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The theory of narrative identity postulates that individuals form an identity by integrating their life experiences into an internalized, evolving story of the self, which provides the individual with a sense of unity and purpose in life. This life narrative integrates one’s reconstructed past, perceived present, and imagined future. Furthermore, this narrative is a story - it has characters, episodes, imagery, a setting, plots, themes, and often follows the traditional model of a story, having a beginning (initiating event), middle (an attempt and a consequence), and an end (denouement). Narrative identity is the focus of interdisciplinary research, with deep roots in psychology. In recent decades, a proliferation of psychological research on narrative identity has provided a strong empirical basis for the construct, cutting across the field, including personality psychology social psychology, developmental and life-span psychology, cognitive psychology, 〔Singer, J.A. & Salovey, P. (1993). The remembered self: emotion and memory in personality. New York: Simon & Schuster.〕 cultural psychology,〔Rosenwald, G., & Ochberg, R. L. (Eds.). (1992). Storied lives: The cultural politics of self-understanding. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.〕 and clinical and counseling psychology.〔Adler, J.M. (2012) Living into the story: Agency and coherence in a longitudinal study of narrative identity development and mental health over the course of psychotherapy. "Journal of Personality and Social Psychology."〕〔Angus, L. E., & McLeod, J. (2004). Toward an integrative framework for understanding the role of narrative in the psychotherapy process. In L. E. Angus & J. McLeod (Eds.), "The handbook of narrative and psychotherapy: Practice, theory, and research." (pp. 367-374). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications, Inc.〕 〔Singer, J.A. (2005). Personality and psychotherapy: Treating the whole person. New York: Guilford Press.〕 ==Context== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Narrative identity」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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